Unmasking the Cyberbully: Understanding the Psychological and Social Dynamics behind Online Abuse

Phionah J. Kizza

School of Law Kampala International University, Uganda

ABSTRACT

Cyberbullying, a growing concern in the digital age, exploits the anonymity of online platforms to inflict harm on victims. The psychological profiles of cyberbullies, including aggression, low empathy, impulsivity, and narcissism, are examined. Group dynamics and peer pressure also play a significant role in cyberbullying, with social reinforcement and responsibility diffusion contributing to the prevalence and severity of incidents. Cyberbullying can have profound psychological and emotional impacts on victims, leading to anxiety, depression, social isolation, and damage to personal reputations. The article emphasizes the importance of addressing cyberbullying through punitive and rehabilitative measures, promoting empathy and digital citizenship, and involving parents, schools, and communities in its implementation. Technological tools and platforms also play a critical role in detecting and preventing cyberbullying. This topic focuses on the multifaceted nature of cyberbullying from the abuser’s perspective, delving into their psychological profiles, motivations, and behaviors. It explores the influence of anonymity, social dynamics, and group behaviors that embolden individuals to engage in online harassment. Additionally, it examines the methods and tactics employed by cyber bullies, the emotional and psychological impact on victims, and the long-term consequences for the bullies themselves. The topic also considers technological aspects and potential strategies for rehabilitation and behavior change, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of cyberbullying from the perpetrator’s viewpoint. “Unmasking the Cyberbully” delves into the psychological and social dynamics of cyberbullying, highlighting its power dynamics, revenge, entertainment, and peer validation. It suggests targeted interventions, punitive actions, rehabilitative approaches, and technological solutions to create safer online environments.

Keywords: Unmasking, cyberbullying, Psychological, Social Dynamics, Online Abuse

CITE AS: Phionah J. Kizza (2024). Unmasking the Cyberbully: Understanding the Psychological and Social Dynamics behind Online Abuse. RESEARCH INVENTION JOURNAL OF LAW, COMMUNICATION AND LANGUAGES 3(3):119-123.