Effectiveness of Drainage Network on Floods in Accra

Bitikoro Phionah J.

Faculty of Engineering Kampala International University Uganda

ABSTRACT

Flooding is a recurrent and severe issue in Accra, Ghana, significantly impacting the urban population, infrastructure, and economy. This study evaluates the effectiveness of Accra’s drainage network in mitigating flood risks. By analyzing historical flood data, drainage system design, and the city’s response strategies, this study aims to identify key weaknesses in the current system and propose actionable recommendations for improvement. The findings highlight that inadequate drainage capacity, poor maintenance, and rapid urbanization are critical factors exacerbating flood conditions in Accra. Enhancing the drainage network, coupled with sustainable urban planning and effective maintenance regimes, is essential for reducing flood risks and enhancing the city’s resilience.

Keywords: Drainage, Flood, Strategies, Ghana, Risks

CITE AS: Bitikoro Phionah J. (2024). Effectiveness of Drainage Network on Floods in Accra. RESEARCH INVENTION JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC AND EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES 3(2):85-88.